Types of pipe fittings and their uses ben franklin. Types of copper tube table 1, page 20, identifies the six standard types of copper tube and their most common applications. We can say that the watersupply fittings like elbow, tee. When it comes to plumbing, choosing the right pipe fittings and tubing for your pipes is very important. Steel tubes, tubulars and other steel fittings, part 2. Abs pipe fittings come in a range of types and sizes to suit a variety of purposes. Threaded connectors there are several different types of threaded connectors. Stainless steel pipe nominal dimensions listed in the table are based on astm a312m and.
Joints are also used for multiple pipe connections, and are an important component of the plumbing system. Parker hannifin, veriflo division, partek operation has a complete line of thermoplastic fittings which provide superior chemical resistance. Elbow, tee, cross, coupling, half coupling, cap, plug, bushing, union, hex. These pipes are mostly utilized to transport some type of fluid, either in hydraulic or pneumatic systems. Stainless steel pipe and fittings are supplied in the annealed condition to facilitate. For the availability of 6000psig and 0psig, contact your local distributors. Pipe 6014 1 introduction to piping and pipe fittings learning outcome when you complete this module you will be able to. About 76% of these are pipe fittings, 7% are valves, and 0% are flanges. Pipe fittings tap valve pipe fluid conveyance free. Types of pipe fittings about forged, buttweld fittings. Plumbing and pipefittings play a major role in the construction of. Pipe fittings 4 how to order unilok pipe fittings are ordered by part number as shown as below. Piping is an assembly of pipe fittings, valves, instruments and specialty components. Pipe fittings the right fitting, the right price, delivered right to you.
In this article, i have covered classifications of valves and functions of valves. The valves and fittings ceu training course uses a multiple choice type answer key. The components used in piping system post details about the various components. Pipe fittings are an important piping component that helps in changing the direction of the flow such as elbows, tees, changes the size of the pipe such as reducers, reducing tees, distribute the water supply from the main pipe to other pipes of equal size or lower size, etc. Pvc pipe has spigot ends and must connect to hub connections on both ends. In the type discussed in this section, both the connector and the end of the fluid line pipe are threaded. A pipe fitting is used in plumbing system to join multiple pipes of same size or different sizes, to regulate the flow or to measure the flow. Pipe fittings especially uncommon types require money, time, mater. Connect different components such as couplings and stop the flows such as caps. Atlas steels supply butt welding fittings in the following forms. Some of the most common types of fittings and connectors are described in the following paragraphs. All the main dimensions of solvent cement fittings and adaptor pipe fittings, such as nominal bore, z dimensions, socket depth and diameter, are in accordance with iso recommendations, iso draft resolutions for millimetre pipes and din 8063.
Polypropylene pipes and fittings polypropylene pipes pn10 at6602010 20x 2. Tees can have one inlet and two outlets at 90degree angles in the shape of. It is recommended that you download this pdf document and assignment to. Types of pipe fittings in plumbing system for different purposes.
Of all the fittings, the elbow is the one most often used. Simply put, the elbow, or ell, is used when a pipe changes direction. Piping or tubing is usually inserted into fittings to make connections. Various types of pipe fittings are available in plumbing systems for different purposes and functions. Learning objectives here is what you will be able to do when you complete each objective.
While there are many different types of plumbing pipes, pvc is one of the most widely used. Identify the various types of pipe joining fittings used in piping systems. This is an epic guide setting out the different types, sizes and dimensions of pvc pipes as well as pvc pipe fittings and couplings. Learn how to choose the right tubing and pipe fitting types for your plumbing applications with our guide. Since they are made from a variety of engineering plastics, corrosion becomes a thing of the past when using the appropriate products. Installing the incorrect features can result in an onslaught of issues, ranging from corrosion to downtime or even injury. In plumbing, many types of fixtures are joined with the help of various types of material as per the requirement. Pipe size thread type fitting type pipe size thread type length material pipe schedule pressure rating unilok nace pipe fittings. This chapter presents various types of pipe fittings. There are different types of pipe fitting used in piping. Most often, this takes place with irrigation systems to add a new sprinkler line. Pipes are made of either plastic or metal and so as pipe fittings.
Different types of valves used in piping a complete guide. Types of pipe fittings used in piping a complete guide. Discuss the basic types of piping, pipe connections, supports, drainage devices and insulation. Pipe fittings are applied to connect two pipe ends together. Use your genuine email to get updates on this ebook in the future. As fittings are the most critical part of the system, aquaterra fittings are produced in a pn25 pressure class making the fittings the strongest part in the system. American national pipe nptnps american national pipe npt, nps, like british standard pipe bsp, is designated by trade size, rather than actual diameter, as shown in the table below. Pipe fittings, connectors, couplings, valves, adapters and. Also referred to as snaptees, saddles are glued to the pipe, and after setting, the new hole is drilled.
Generally, the pipe joint fitted can easily sustain the pressure created in the pipe. Anvil pipe fitters handbook 5 gruvlok installation pipe and flange data weld fitting and steel flange data table of contents gruvlok tech. Types of pipe fittings in plumbing system for different. Valve is a device that regulates, controls or directs the flow of a fluid by opening. Pipe fittings, connectors, couplings, valves, adapters and more. China custom types of hose fittings manufacturers, suppliers. A pipe fitting is used in pipe systems to connect straight pipe sections, adapt to different sizes or shapes and for other purposes, such as regulating or measuring fluid flow. Both connecting ends have standard pipe threads or are unthreaded and designed to accommodate a pipe. Definition of hose assembly, because it consists of hose body, hose fittings, ferrules, spring guard etc, normally assembly is by crimping ferrules or screwed socket to bite hose into tail hose fitting end, with left and right end connection to hose, it is a connection to hose adapters. Changes the size of the pipe such as reducers, reducing tees. Pipe fittings the most common types used in the industry. Or a fitting with two openings changes the direction of the line. Various types of joints could be used in a pipe as per the requirement.
Searching for just the right fittings can be a real hassle driving from store to store, order minimums, etc. Components include pipe, fittings, flanges, gaskets, bolting, valves and devices such as expansion joint. There are two basic types of national pipe threads. Unilok pipe fittings are available in various kinds of materials as below. Types k, l, m, dwv and medical gas tube are designated by. The winning team when the job needs to be done on time and within budget, rely on wheatland, the only company in the industry that produces all of its fittings in house. The standard pressure ratings for each thread sizes are based on asme b31. Pipe fittings are an essential part of piping and plumbing systems.
Pvc fittings may either have spigot or hubslip end connections. This section discusses fittings primarily used in pressurized. Pipe elbow a fitting that forms an angle of less than 180 degrees 3. Threaded pipe fittings from gf piping systems are marked as follows. There are many different types and shapes on the market. Pipe fittings are an important component of the plumbing system. Pipe fittings for high pressure application are available. Pipe fitting product line ue il ie a e ie ii a threaded fittings class 150 standard class 300 xsxh ue aie a e ie ii a threaded fittings class 125 standard class 250 extra heavy flanged fittings class 125 standard class 250 extra heavy drainage fittings ue eiii e ii a. Charlotte pipe and foundry company is the largest manufacturer of dwv pipe and fitting systems in the country, producing the industrys broadest range of standard and specialty dwv products. We include a free pdf version as well as detailed illustrations of everything followed by detailed sizing charts.
Dimensions are for reference only and are subject to change without prior notice. Connectors are assigned a gender, abbreviated m or f. These are used changing a direction, joining different sizes of pipes, taking a branchoff, etc. A spigot end is the equivalent of a male end, and a hubslip socket end is the equivalent of a female end. Fittings are fixed in the plumbing system to join straight pipes or any section of tubes. Catalog 4300 pdf section updated october 2017 visual index pipe fittings and port adapters this section contains adapters with thread types including. The following part number, phrn08n04nssis designated for reducing hex nipple, 12 mnpt x 14 mnpt, 316ss. Pipes, fittingsfixtures and appliance linkedin slideshare.
Apr 17, 2015 pipe fittings are parts which are used to connect different pipe sections together with one another, or with other components. Once you can read and understand the information on a construction drawing, you can determine the lengths of pipe required by type and size, the. An efficient plumbing work keeps the atmosphere free from bad smell and ensures better sanitation. A discussion and recommendations are provided to create an awareness of different. American national standard for pipe threads ansiasme b1. Plumbing and pipe fittings play a major role in the construction of. These fittings are used to quickly add a tee to an existing length of pipe, without having to cut and resolder whats there. Pipe fittings are piping component that helps in changes the direction of the flow such as elbows, tees. Theyre the pieces that connect different pipe sections together or to other components and help run them where you need them to goaround corners, through ceilings or under the house. Selecting the proper screw thread is an important criteria in creating a leakproof seal.
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